Peningkatan Career Decison Making Self Efficacy (CDMSE) Melalui Pelatihan Perencanaan Karir pada Siswa SMK
Abstract
Salah satu tugas perkembangan remaja pada jenjang pendidikan menengah atas adalah menentukan pilihan karir masa depannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan perencanaan karir terhadap peningkatan career decision making self efficacy (CDMSE) pada siswa SMK. Peneliti menggunakan metode kuasi-eksperimen yang melibatkan subjek penelitian sebanyak 36 siswa Negeri 1 Bantul jurusan administrasi perkantoran. Subjek dikelompokkan menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala CDMSE dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis Anova Mixed Design dengan bantuan spss 2.3 for windows. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat efikasi diri dalam pengambilan keputusan karir antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Peningkatan CDMSE terjadi pada kelompok eskperimen dan tidak perubahan pada kelompok kontrol. Hasil analisis juga menujukkan bahwa rerata post test pada kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan pre test. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan perencanaan karir cukup efektif meningkatkan CDMSE pada siswa SMK. Pelatihan perencanaan karir memberikan sumbangan sebesar 58,1% terhadap peningkatan CDMSE pada siswa SMK.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Antoniu, E. (2010). Career Planning Process and Its Role in Human Resource Development. Annals of the University of Petrosani, Economics, 10(2), 13-22
Ariani, N.W.T. (2016). Pengaruh Pelatihan "PLANS" Terhadap Efikasi Diri dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Karir Pada Siswa SMK Tesis. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioral Change. Psychological Review, 84,191-215.
Baruch, Y. (2004). Managing Careers: Theory and Practice. London: Pearson Education.
Bardick, A.D., Berrnes, K. B., Magnusson, K.C., & Witko, K.D. (2004). Junior High Career Planning: What Students Want. Canadian Journal of Counselling, 38:2, 104 - 117.
Betz, N.E. & Luzzo, D. (1996). Career Assessment and The Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy Scale. Journal of Career Assessment, 4, 313-328.
Betz, N. E. & Taylor, K. M. (2012). Career Decision Self-Efficacy Scale and Short Form and Manual. Menlo Park, CA: Mind Garden, Inc.
Gushue, G,V., Scanlan, K.R.L., Pantzer, K.M., & Clarke, C.P. (2006). The Relationship of Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy, Vocational Identity, and Career Exploration Behavior in African American High School Students. Journal of career Development, 33(1), 19-28.
Fukuyama, M.A., Probert, B.S., Neimeyer,G.J., Nevill, D.D., & Metzler, A.E. (1988). Effects of DISCOVER on Career Self- Efficacy and Decision-Making of Undergraduates. The Career Development Quarterly, 37,56-62.
Hurlock, E.B. (1994). Psikologi Perkembangan Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan. Ed 6. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Juwitaningrum, I. (2013). Program Bimbingan Karir untuk Mningkatkan Kematangan Karir Siswa SMK. Psikopedagogia Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling 2013,vol 2, no 2, 1-16
Kraus,L.J., & Hughey, K.F. (1999). The Impact of an Intervention on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Career Indecision. Professional School Counseling, 2, 384-390.
Manolescu, A. (2003) Human Resource Management, 4th Edition. The Economic Publishing House, Bucarest, p.332
Matsui, T. and Onglatco, M. L. (1992), "Career Self -Efficacy As a Moderator of The Relation Between Occupational Stress and Strain", Journal of Vocational Behavior , Vol. 41, pp. 79-88.
Marliani, R. (2013). Hubungan Antara Religiusitas dengan Orientasi Masa Depan. Jurnal Psikologi, 9 (2), 130-137.
Mau, W. C., Hitchcock, R., & Calvert, C. (1998). High School Students' Career Plans: The Influence of Others' Expectations. Professional School Counseling, 2, 161-166.
Purnamasari, A. (2006). Efektivitas Pelatihan Perencanaan Karir untuk Meningkatkan Kejelasan Arah Pilihan Bidang Minat Karir pada Mahasiswa Semester III Fakultas Psikologi. Humanitas Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 Januari 2006: 38 - 49
Riggio, R. E. (2003). Introduction To Industrial/Organizational Psychology. California: Pearson Prentice Hall
Sawitri, D. R. (2009). Pengaruh Status Identitas dan Efikasi Diri Keputusan Karir Terhadap Keraguan Mengambil Keputusan Karir pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Di Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal Psikologi Undip, 5(2), halaman tidak tercantum.
Schwarzer, R., & Hallum, S. (2008). Perceived Teacher Self-Efficacy as Predictor of Job Stress and Burnout: Mediation Analysis. Applied Psychology, 57 (s 1), 152-171.
Seo, Y & Jeong, C. (2016). Effect of Career Coaching Program for Career Decision Making Self Efficacy, Self-Leadership and Employment-Stress of Nursing Student. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 17(12), 138 - 145.
Taylor, K.M., & Popma, J. (1990). An Examination of the Relationship Among Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy, Career Salience, Locus of Control and Vocational Indecision. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 37(1), 17-31
Wang, J., Zang, D., & Shao, J. (2010). Group Training on The Improvement of College Student's Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy. Retried from http://www.scirp.org/journal/HEALTH
Ziebell, J. L. C. (2010). Promoting Viable Career Choice Goals Through Career Decision Making Self Efficacy and Career Maturity In Inner-City High School Students:A Test Of Social Cognitive Career Theory (Disertasi). The University of Minnesota.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/humanitas.v15i1.7409
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal
ISSN 1693-7236 (print), 2598-6368 (online)
Email : humanitas@psy.uad.ac.id
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.