The Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on Increasing Cognitive Function in the Elderly

Authors

  • Akhmad Yanuar Fahmi Stikes Banyuwangi
  • Sholihin Sholihin
  • Rima Ambarwati
  • Essy Sonontiko Sayekti

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/jehcp.v10i4.21569

Abstract

Reminiscence therapy is proven to be effective in reducing cognitive disorders among the elderly. However, there are some differences in the method of giving reminiscence therapy, so that further research is needed to determine these differences. This study aimed to determine differences in the effectiveness of mindfulness reminiscence in reducing cognitive disorders in the elderly. This study used a pre-post test quasi-experimental design with a control group. The sample consisted of the elderly at Tresna Werdha Orphanage Glenmore (n = 60) who were divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group (n = 30) and the control group (n = 30). Data collection of cognitive disorders was taken from the component of cognitive disorders questions on the MMSE questionnaire. Data analysis used paired and unpaired t-test. The results showed that reminiscence therapy was effective in reducing cognitive disorders in the elderly.

References

Chaouali, W., & Souiden, N. (2019). The role of cognitive age in explaining mobile banking resistance among elderly people. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 50(xxxx), 342–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.07.009

Duru Aşiret, G., & Kapucu, S. (2016). The Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on Cognition, Depression, and Activities of Daily Living for Patients with Alzheimer Disease. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 29(1), 31–37. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891988715598233

Eshkoor, S. A., Hamid, T. A., Mun, C. Y., & Ng, C. K. (2015). Mild cognitive impairment and its management in older people. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 10, 687–693. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S73922

Farhud, D. D., Malmir, M., & Khanahmadi, M. (2014). Happiness & health: The biological factors- systematic review article. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 43(11), 1468–1477.

Galbraith, N. D., & Brown, K. E. (2010). quantitative systematic review. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05549.x

Girardeau, J. C., Blondé, P., Makowski, D., Abram, M., Piolino, P., & Sperduti, M. (2020). The impact of state and dispositional mindfulness on prospective memory: A virtual reality study. Consciousness and Cognition, 81(February), 102920. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2020.102920

Gu, L., Chen, J., Gao, L., Shu, H., Wang, Z., Liu, D., Yan, Y., Li, S., & Zhang, Z. (2018). Cognitive reserve modulates attention processes in healthy elderly and amnestic mild cognitive impairment: An event-related potential study. Clinical Neurophysiology, 129(1), 198–207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2017.10.030

Haqi, M. H., Misbahatul, E., & Bahiyah, K. (2019). Gambaran Status Mental (Stres, Kecemasan, dan Depresi). Psychiatry Nursing Journal, 1(2), 29–35.

Huang, Y., & Zhao, N. (2020). Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey. Psychiatry Research, 288, 112954. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112954

Kwilasz, A. J. (2016). ä¹³é¼ å¿ƒè‚Œæå– HHS Public Access. Physiology & Behavior, 176(1), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.ctdb.2016.12.005.Estrogen

Lök, N., Bademli, K., & Selçuk-Tosun, A. (2019). The effect of reminiscence therapy on cognitive functions, depression, and quality of life in Alzheimer patients: Randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 34(1), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.4980

Ma, C., Yin, Z., Zhu, P., Luo, J., Shi, X., & Gao, X. (2017). Blood cholesterol in late-life and cognitive decline: A longitudinal study of the Chinese elderly. Molecular Neurodegeneration, 12(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13024-017-0167-y

Moka, S., Pande, M., Rani, M., Gakhar, R., Sharma, M. M., Rani, J., Bhaskarwar, A. N., Autelitano, F., Giuliani, F., Qureshi, M. N., Ghosh, S., Shiying, L., Wingtat, H., Zhen, L., Harvey, J., Kendall, A., Saboori, A., Sonar, S. S., Kategaonkar, A. H., … Ding, G. K. C. (2015). No 主観的å¥åº·æ„Ÿã‚’中心ã¨ã—ãŸåœ¨å®…高齢者ã«ãŠã‘ã‚‹ å¥åº·é–¢é€£æŒ‡æ¨™ã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹å…±åˆ†æ•£æ§‹é€ 分æžTitle. Construction and Building Materials, 4(1), 1–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17289255%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2011.10.008%0Ahttp://www.uwaba.or.tz/National_Road_Safety_Policy_September_2009.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2011.03.010%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.20

Murman, D. L. (2015). The Impact of Age on Cognition. Seminars in Hearing, 36(3), 111–121. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1555115

Prince, M., Albanese, E., Guerchet, M., & Prina, M. (2014). World Alzheimer Report 2014 Dementia and Risk Reduction An AnAlysis of pRotective AnD moDifiAble fActoRs EXECUTIVE SUMMARY dr Maëlenn Guerchet dr Matthew prina. www.daviddesigns.co.uk

Redulla, R. (2019). Reminiscence Therapy for Dementia. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 3. https://doi.org/10.1080/01612840.2019.1654572

Schulz, R., & Eden, J. (2016). Families caring for an aging America. In Families Caring for an Aging America. https://doi.org/10.17226/23606

Soleimani, R., Shokrgozar, S., Fallahi, M., Kafi, H., & Kiani, M. (2018). An investigation into the prevalence of cognitive impairment and the performance of older adults in Guilan province. Journal of Medicine and Life, 11(3), 247–253. https://doi.org/10.25122/jml-2018-0017

Soliman, G. A. (2018). Dietary cholesterol and the lack of evidence in cardiovascular disease. Nutrients, 10(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10060780

Thomas, L., & Briggs, P. (2016). Reminiscence through the lens of social media. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(JUN), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00870

World Economic Forum (WEF), Mnif, S., Feki, C., Abdelkafi, I., Terziyan, V., Gryshko, S., Golovianko, M., Krousie, C., Kapeliushnikov, R., Personal, M., Archive, R., Henk, L. M., Kyvik, H., Analysis, E. P., Affairs, I., Board, E., Affairs, I., Smolny, W., Pierse, R. G., … Vivarelli, M. (2018). No 主観的å¥åº·æ„Ÿã‚’中心ã¨ã—ãŸåœ¨å®…高齢者ã«ãŠã‘ã‚‹ å¥åº·é–¢é€£æŒ‡æ¨™ã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹å…±åˆ†æ•£æ§‹é€ 分æžTitle. Russian Journal of Economics, 48(2), 123–154. https://www.academia.edu/38922036/The_Integration_of_Technology_into_English_Language_Teaching_The_Underlying_Significance_of_LMS_in_ESL_Teaching_despite_the_Ebb_and_Flow_of_Implementation?email_work_card=view-paper%250Ahttps://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3159805%25

Downloads

Published

2021-12-11

Issue

Section

Articles