Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah pada Karyawan di Kampus

Authors

  • Sangga Saputra N. A. Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Surahma Asti Mulasari Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/kesmas.v11i1.4212

Keywords:

attitude, behavior, garbage, knowledge, management

Abstract

Background: The existence of garbage are still considered as the something that is not useful and even detrimental to the public. The resulting Bad smell will make people stay away and do not want to handle. Its existence will be a complicated issue and threaten human life, whereas humans also likely to produce even with the passage of time and in line with increasingly consumptive lifestyles that add a lot of garbage resulting. The amount of garbage ever increasing because of the human activities increasingly consumptive need no treatment to reducing piles of garbage. The purpose of research to know correlation between knowledge and attitudes with garbage management behavior on campus X Yogyakarta. Method: This research was observational analytic with cross sectional study design and using the chi-square test, sampling technique using the total sampling and amount of sample is 30 respondens. The instrument that was used, a questionnaire about knowledge and attitudes, behavior while using the checklist. The data analyzing was used  univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. Results: Based on the results of research conducted on 30 respondents who had bad garbage management behavior as many as 13 people (43.3%) and good garbage management behavior amounted 17 (56.7%). Results of fisher test is obtained no correlation between knowledge and behavior garbage management (p=0.020, RP=0.367, CI; 0.173 to 0.786) and there is nocorrelation between attitude and behavior garbage management (p=0.347, RP=0.779, CI; 0.396 to 1.748). Conclusion: There is a correlation between knowledge and behavior garbage management andthere is no correlation between attitude and behavior garbage management in campus.

Author Biographies

Sangga Saputra N. A., Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Surahma Asti Mulasari, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

References

Slamet JS. Kesehatan Lingkungan. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press; 2011. 151, 178-180 p.

Yuwono NW. Pengelolaan Sampah Yang Ramah Lingkungan di Sekolah. Jurnal Pertanian. 2010;2(1):2–5.

Mulia RM. Kesehatan Lingkungan. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu; 2005. 98 p.

Wiharyanto O, Titik I, Nur FSS. Optimalisasi Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah di Lingkungan Kampus Universitas Diponegoro: Upaya Menuju Undip Eco-Campus. Teknik. 2012 Oct 15;33(2):82–5.

Dharmawan A, Prasetya B, Prijono S. Studi Potensi Pengolahan Sampah di KampusUniversitas Brawijaya Secara Biologis dengan Menggunakan Makrofauna Bekicot dan Cacing Tanah. 2012.

Fadhilah A, Sugianto H, Hadi K, Firmandhani SW, Murtini TW, Pandelaki EE. Kajian Pengelolaan Sampah Kampus Jurusan Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro. MODUL. 2011;11(2).

Notoatmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2007. 108, 109, 110, 139, 140, 141, 142 p.

Notoatmodjo S. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2003. 166-169 p.

Lestari Y, Azkha N. Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah pada Penjual Makanan Jajanan dan Pengunjung Wisata di Pantai Padang. J Kesehat Masy Andalas. 2010 Mar 1;4(2):97–102.

Jasmawati J, Syafar HM, Jafar N. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Ketersediaan Fasilitas Dengan Praktik Petugas Pengumpul Limbah Medis di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat UNHAS. 2012;9(1):1–14.

Suharyat Y. Hubungan Antara Sikap, Minat dan Perilaku Manusia. J FKIP Reg. 2012 Jun 14;2(1).

Azwar S. Sikap Manusia Teori dan Pengukurannya. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar; 2011. 11-18 p.

Green IH, Kreuter MH, Deeds SG, Patridge KB. Perencanaan Pendidikan Kesehatan Sebuah Pendekatan Diagnostik, Proyek Pengembangan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI; 1980.

Akhtar H, Soetjipto HP. Peran Sikap Dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Minimisasi Sampah pada Masyarakat Terban, Yogyakarta. J Mns Dan Lingkung. 2015 Jan 31;21(3):386–92.

Mulasari SA. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Mengolah sampah di Dusun Padukuhan Desa Sidokarto Kecamatan Godean Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2012 Sep;6(3):204–11.

Dirgantara IMB. Pengetahuan Mendaur Ulang Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Niat Mendaur Ulang. Jurnal Studi Manajemen dan Organisasi. 2013 Jan;10(1):1–12.

Hutabarat BTF, Ottay RI, Siagian I. Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat Terhadap Pengelolaan Sampah Padat di Kelurahan Malalayang II Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado. J Kedokt Komunitas dan Trop. 2015 Feb 5;3(1).

Riswan R, Sunoko HR, Hadiyarto A. Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Daha Selatan. J Ilmu Lingkung. 2011;9(1):31–8

Downloads

Published

2017-02-27