HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DENGAN PENERAPAN UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION PADA PERAWAT DI BANGSAL RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/kesmas.v5i2.1081Abstract
Background: Universal Precaution is common caution which is nursing must be obeyed by nurse or medical labor in doing every nursing action towards the patient to protect from some of infection material. The nurse's knowledge about the universal precaution is needed to be high on guard towards spreading disease. This research purposes to know the relation between nurse's knowledge in application universal precaution in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta hospital. Method: This was an observational analytic with research using cross sectional approach. The population in this research is the nurse in patient II and III classes amounted to 34 nurses. The sample taken by total sampling technique is number of 34 nurses. The data of research is taken by observation and spreading question and processed by using the chi square test. Result: The degree of nurse's knowledge in hospital categorize high amounted to be 26 nurses by percentage of 76,47 %. (1) the degree of nurse's knowledge in application wash hand to the nurse categorize good amounted by percentage of 79,41%, gotten the score p= 0,019, it means that there is a significant relation between the degree of nurse's knowledge with the application of wash hand to the nurse in hospitalized ward of PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta hospital (2) the degree of nurse's knowledge with application of antiseptic use and the disinfectant to the nurse categorize good amounted by percentage of 82,35%, gotten the score p= 0,006, it means that there is a significant relation between the degree of nurse's knowledge with the application of antiseptic use and the disinfectant to the nurse in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta hospital. (3) The degree of nurse's knowledge with the application the use of self protector to the nurse categorize good amounted by percentage of 85,29%, gotten the score p= 0,037, means that there is a significant relation between the degree of nurse's knowledge with application of self protector use to the nurse in the PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta hospital. (4) the degree of nurse's knowledge with the application the discharge of medical rubbish to the nurse categorize good amounted by percentage of 85,29%, gotten the score p= 0,001, means there is a significant relation between the degree of nurse's knowledge with the application of medical rubbish discharge to the nurse in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta hospital. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between the degree of nurse's knowledge with application universal precaution to the nurse in patient in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta hospital. Key word: the nurse, the degree of knowledge, nosocomial infection, universal precautionDownloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat agree to the following terms:Â
Authors transfer the copyright and grant the Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Â
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.