Pengembangan penuntun praktikum kapasitor sebagai perangkat pembelajaran fisika berbasis keterampilan proses sains
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/jrkpf.v7i2.17249Abstract
Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kelayakan dan respon uji coba terbatas penuntun praktikum kapasitor berbasis Keterampilan Proses Sains (KPS) sebagai perangkat pembelajaran fisika. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan model 4-D. Penuntun praktikum ini sebagai perangkat pembelajaran fisika mampu memfasilitasi beberapa kegiatan praktikum yang mana setiap langkahnya berkaitan dengan KPS, diantaranya yaitu praktikum kapasitansi kapasitor keping sejajar, susunan kapasitor (seri-paralel-gabungan) dan pengisian pengosongan kapasitor. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penuntun praktikum layak digunakan, yaitu dengan nilai kelayakan 81,235% yang dikategorikan menjadi sangat layak serta mendapatkan respon peserta didik dengan kategori sangat baik sebesar 85,2%. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat bahwa Penuntun Praktikum Kapasitor dapat memfasilitasi KPS siswa dan layak digunakan sebagai perangkat pembelajaran fisika.
Kata kunci: Keterampilan Proses Sains (KPS), perangkat pembelajaran, penuntun praktikum kapasitor
Abstract. This study aims to determine the feasibility and response of a limited trial of capacitor practicum guides based on Science Process Skills (SPS) as a physics learning tool. The method used is research and development (R&D) with the 4-D model. This practicum guide as a physics learning tool can facilitate several practicum activities in which each step is related to SPS, including the practicum capacitance of parallel pieces of capacitors, an arrangement of capacitors (series-parallel-combined), and charging-discharging of capacitors. The results showed that the practicum guide was feasible, namely with a feasibility value of 81.235%, which was categorized as very feasible and obtained student responses in the very good category of 85.2%. Based on the results obtained, the Capacitor Practicum Guide can facilitate students SPS and is suitable for use as a tool for learning physics.
Keywords: Science Process Skills (SPS), learning media, capacitor practicum guide,References
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