Analisis penerapan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori terhadap prestasi belajar fisika ditinjau dari gaya belajar siswa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/jrkpf.v6i1.12643Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan mengungkapkan pembelajaran ekspositori terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa ditinjau dari gaya belajar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan memaparkan, menuliskan, dan melaporkan keadaan suatu objek atau peristiwa apa adanya. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh melalui kuisioner, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan pustaka yang selanjutnya dilakukan triangulasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menurut Miles dan Hubermen, yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemebelajaran ekspositori yang diterapkan dalam pemebelajaran fisika yang terdiri dari siswa dengan gaya belajar heterogen, yaitu: visual sebanyak 28,33% siswa, auditorial sebanyak 35% siswa, dan kinestetik sebanyak 36,67 % dinyatakan tidak berhasil karena hanya 3,33% siswa yang tuntas belajar.
This study aims to describe and explore the expository learning on physics learning achievement reviewed of students' learning styles. This type of research is descriptive qualitative by describing, writing, and reporting the state of an object or event as it is. The data in the study were obtained through questionnaires, observations, interviews, documentation, and literature review which were then triangulated. The data analysis technique have used Miles and Hubermen, namely: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that expository learning strategies applied in physics learning consisted of students with heterogeneous learning styles, namely: visual as much as 28.33% students, auditory as much as 35% students, and kinesthetic as much as 36.67% were declared unsuccessful because only 3.3% of students have completed learning.
Kata kunci: strategi pembelajaran ekspositori, pretasi belajar, dan gaya belajar
References
Riswanto and N. A. K. Dewi, Peningkatan Keterampilan Proses Sains Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Laboratorium Untuk Mewujudkan pembelajaran Berkarakter, J. Ris. dan Kaji. Pendidik. Fis., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 60–65, 2017.
Trianto, Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif-Progresif: Konsep, Landasan, dan Implementasinya pada Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan (KTSP). Jakarta: Kencana, 2010.
W. Sanjaya, Strategi Pembelajaran Berorientasi Standar Proses Pendidikan, cet. 2007.
H. B. Uno, Model Pembelajaran. jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Y. Riyanto, Paradigma Baru Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Kencana.
S. Hatami, “Learning styles,†Elt J., vol. 67, no. 4, pp. 488–490, 2012.
D. Boby and H. Mike, Quantun Leraning. Terjemahan oleh Alwiyah Abdurrahman, Bandung: Kaifa.
S. Windura, Be An ABsolute Genius. Jakarta: Gramedia.
A. Halim, Pengaruh strategi pembelajaran dan gaya belajar terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa SMP N 2 Secanggang Kabupaten Langkat, J. Tabularasa, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 141–158, 2012.
I. Cimermanová, The Effect of Learning Styles on Academic Achievement in Different Forms of Teaching, Int. J. Instr., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 219–232, 2018.
C. Rose and M. J. Nicholl, Accelerated Learning for The 21st Century. Terjemahan oleh Dedy Ahimsa, Bandung: Nuansa, 22AD.
J. Situmorang, Strategi Pembelajaran dan Gaya Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Geografi, J. Teknol. Pendidik., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 64–78, 2013.
S. N. Aini and P. Sudira, Pengaruh strategi pembelajaran, gaya belajar, sarana praktik, dan media terhadap hasil belajar patiseri SMK se-Gerbangkertasusila, J. Pendidik. Vokasi, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 88–102, 2015.
M. L. Crawford, Teaching Contextual: Research, Rationale and Tachniques for Improving Student Motivation and Achievemen t in Mathematics and Sciences. Texas: CCI Publishing, 2001.
N. A. K. Dewi, N. S. Aminah, and S. Sukarmin, “Pengembangan Modul Fisika Berbasis Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, and Transferring (React) Pada Materi Alat Optik Untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Majemuk Dan Kreativitas Siswa,†INKUIRI J. Pendidik. IPA, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 47–56, 2015.
A. M. Putri, Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual Dengan Pendekatan Snowball Throwing Untuk Mengembangkan Karakter Komunikatif dan Rasa Ingin Tahu Siswa SMP, Universitas Negeri Semarang, 2013.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT TRANSFER FORM
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UAD. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
- This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
- It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
- A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to UAD. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, micro form, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
- Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the Work.
- Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the Work or derivative works for the authors personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the UAD copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies UAD endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
- Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the Work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.