Dukungan Sosial dan Subjective Well-Being pada Purnawirawan TNI

Indriashanty Astriewardhany, Alfi Purnamasari

Abstract


Social Support and Subjective Well-Being on Retired TNI Officers

This study examined the relationship between social support and the subjective well-being among retired of the Indonesian Air Force. Participants of this study were 71 retirees who are members of the Indonesian Air Force Retired Union (PPAU: Perhimpunan Purnawirawan Angkatan Udara), selected using incidental sampling. Data collected using the Subjective Well-Being scale and Social Support Scale and analyzed using Product Moment. The result showed that there was a positive relationship between social support and subjective well-being. It can be concluded that higher social support is followed by higher subjective well-being and vice versa. The social support gave 63.04% effective contribution to the subjective well-being while the rest 36.96% is determined by other factors.


Keywords


social support, elderly, subjective well-being

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bastaman, H. D. (2007). Logoterapi: untuk menemukan makna hidup dan meraih hidup bermakna. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Perkasa.

Berk, L. E. (2012). Development through the lifespan. (Daryanto (ed.); 2nd ed.). Pustaka Pelajar.

Bukhori, B. (2012). Hubungan kebermaknaan hidup dan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan kesehatan mental narapidana (studi kasus narapidana kota semarang). Jurnal Ad-Din, 4(1), 1-19.

Desiningrum, D. R. (2016). Goal orientation dan subjective well-being pada lansia. Jurnal Psikologi Undip, 15(1), 43-55.

Diener, Ed., Lucas, R.E., & Oishi, S. (2002). Subjective well-being: the science of happiness and life satisfaction. New York: Oxford University Press.

Hurlock, E. B. (1980). Psikologi perkembangan: suatu pendekatan sepanjang rentang

kehidupan. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Hurlock, E. B. (2004). Psikologi perkembangan. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka.

Kaloeti, D. V. S., & Sri, H. (2017). Subjective well-being dan kecemasan menghadapi kematian pada lansia. Jurnal Ecopsy, 4(3), 138-143.

Kaplan, G. A., Thomas, W. W., Richard, D. C., Jussi, K., Melien, W., & Jukka T. S. (1994). Social functioning and overall mortality: prospective evidence from the Kuopio ischemic heart disease risk factor study. Jurnal Epidemiology, 5(5), 495-500.

Karni, A. (2018). Subjective well-being pada lansia. Jurnal Syi'ar, 18, 84-102.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2017). Analisis lansia di Indonesia. Pusat Data dan Informasi

Kemenkes RI.

Khuzaimah, U., Anggraini, Y., Hinduan, Z. R., Agustiani, H., & Siswadi, A. G. P. (2021). Dukungan sosial dan kebahagiaan lansia penghuni panti sosial di medan. Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi, 26(1), 121-142. doi: 10.20885/psikologika.vol26.iss1.art7

Mantovani, E. P., Lucca, S. R., & Neri, A. L. (2016). Associations between meaning of old

age and subjective well-being indicated by satisfaction among elderly. Brazilian Journal of Geriatrics and Gerontology, 19(2), 203-222. https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-98232016019.150041

Monpetit, M. A., Nelson, N. A., & Tiberio, S. S. (2017). Daily interactions and affect in older adulthood: family, friends, and perceived support. Journal of Happiness Studies,18(2), 373-388.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-016-9730-4

Nguyen, A. W., Chatters, L. M., Taylor, R. J., & Mouzon, D. M. (2015). Social support from family and friends and subjective well-being of older african americans. Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 17(3), 959–979. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-015-9626-8

Papalia, D.E., Old, S.W, Feldman, R.D. (2008). Human Development. US: McGraw-Hill Education.

Peraturan Pemerintah RI nomor 36 tahun 1968, pasal 1 (b) tentang Pemberian Pensiun kepada Warakwuri, Tundjangan Kepada Anak Jatim/Piatu Dan Anak Jatim-Piatu Militer Sukarela. 1968. Jakarta: JDIH BPK RI.

Ramdani, & Evi I. S. (2017). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kesejahteraan

subjektif lansia di panti jompo anissa ummul khairat. Jurnal KOPASTA, 4(2), 82-

Rohmad. (2014). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kesejahteraan subjektif pada mahasiswa fakultas psikologi universitas muhammadiyah surakarta. Skripsi. Tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.

Santrock, J. W. (2012). Perkembangan masa hidup jIlid II. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Sarafino, E. P., & Smith, T. W. (2011). Health psychology: biopsychosocial interactions. Seventh edition. Amerika Serikat: John Willey & Sons.

Sari, D. M. P., Lestari, C. Y. D., Putra, E. C., & Nashori, F. (2018). Kualitas hidup lansia ditinjau dari sabar dan dukungan sosial. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan, 6(2), 131-141.https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v6i2.5341

Tarigan, M. (2018). Hubungan dukungan sosial dengan subjective well-being pada remaja

yang memiliki orangtua tunggal. Jurnal Diversita, 4(1), 1-8.

Tolewo, S. P., Kurnianingsih, Y., & Setiawan, A. (2019). The influence of social

support and self esteem on subjective well-being in elderly of pamona utara sub-

district poso regency. Jurnal Psikodimensia, 18, 67-73.

doi: 10.24167/psidim.v18i1.1789.

Tran, T. Q., Nguyen, T. Q., Vu, H., Doan, T. T. (2016). Religiosity and subjective well-

being among old people: evidence from a transitional country. Applied Research Quality Life. 12 947-962. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-016-9500-9

Undang-undang RI nomor 13 tahun 1998, pasal 1 (2) (3) (4) tentang Kesejahteraan Lanjut

Usia. 1998. Jakarta: JDIH BPK RI.

Undang-undang Ri nomor 34 tahun 2004, pasal 53 tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia.

Jakarta: JDIH BPK RI.

Uraningsari, F. & Djalali, M. A. (2016). Penerimaan diri, dukungan sosial, dan kebahagiaan pada lanjut usia. Persona: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 5(1), 15-27.

Yusselda, M., & Wardani, I. Y. (2016). Dampak dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup lansia. Jurnal Keperawatan, 8(1), 9-13.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/empathy.v4i1.20438

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Indriashanty Astriewardhany, Alfi Purnamasari

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

================================================================================================

ISSN 2303-114X (print) || 2714-786X (online)
Organized by the Faculty of Psychology
Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
Website: http://journal.uad.ac.id/index.php/EMPATHY

email: empathy.jfp@psy.uad.ac.id

================================================================================================

Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional

View My Stats